Gold Purity: Chart, Karat, Hallmark & More
Understanding the Gold Purity Chart is one of the smartest moves you can make before buying gold jewellery. Whether you're shopping for investment pieces, everyday accessories, or luxury collections like KYMEE’s 18K Gold Vermeil Jewellery, knowing how gold purity works helps you choose better, spend wisely, and enjoy long-lasting shine.
This post breaks everything down in a simple, Grade-7-friendly tone, no complicated formulas, no confusing jargon, just everything you need to know about gold purity explained clearly.
What is a Gold Purity Chart?
A Gold Purity Chart is a standardised reference showing how much pure gold is present in various types of gold, such as 10K, 14K, 18K, 22K, and 24K. Since pure gold is too soft for everyday wear, jewellers mix it with other metals to form durable alloys. This chart helps you understand how “pure” your jewellery really is.
Why Gold Purity Matters Today
Gold purity affects:
- Durability
- Colour and shine
- Price and value
- Allergy-friendliness
- Longevity
If you want jewellery that lasts, especially pieces you’ll wear daily, knowing the purity sweet spot is essential.
How Gold Purity is Measured
Gold purity is measured in Karat (K) or Hallmark.
Karat System
Here’s what each common karat means:
- 24K = 100% pure gold (softest)
- 22K = 91.6% gold
- 18K = 75% gold
- 14K = 58.3% gold
- 10K = 41.7% gold
Millesimal Hallmark System
The fineness system uses numbers instead of karats:
- 999 → 24K
- 916 → 22K
- 750 → 18K
- 585 → 14K
- 417 → 10K
Detailed Gold Purity Chart (Complete Table)
| Karat (K) | Gold % | Hallmark | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24K | 99.9% | 999 | Investment gold, coins, bars (too soft for jewellery) |
| 23K | 95.8% | 958 | High-end traditional jewellery (soft) |
| 22K | 91.6% | 916 | Premium jewellery, bridal sets, gold coins |
| 21K | 87.5% | 875 | Middle Eastern jewellery, luxury pieces |
| 20K | 83.3% | 833 | Quality jewellery, good balance of purity + strength |
| 19K | 79.1% | 791 | Custom jewellery requiring moderate durability |
| 18K | 75.0% | 750 | Fine jewellery, engagement rings, designer pieces |
| 17K | 70.8% | 708 | Durable wearable jewellery |
| 16K | 66.6% | 666 | Everyday jewellery with a gold appearance |
| 15K | 62.5% | 625 | Vintage British jewellery standards |
| 14K | 58.3% | 583 | Everyday wear, strong, most common |
| 13K | 54.1% | 541 | Cost-effective stronger jewellery |
| 12K | 50.0% | 500 | Gold-filled pieces, affordable jewellery |
| 11K | 45.8% | 458 | Durable budget jewellery |
| 10K | 41.7% | 417 | Very durable, the lowest karat allowed as “gold” |
| 9K | 37.5% | 375 | UK low-cost jewellery, strong and affordable |
| 8K | 33.3% | 333 | Fashion jewellery |
| 7K | 29.1% | 291 | Costume jewellery |
| 6K | 25.0% | 250 | Costume jewellery |
| 5K | 20.8% | 208 | Decorative items |
| 4K | 16.6% | 166 | Non-jewellery applications |
| 3K | 12.5% | 125 | Industrial use |
| 2K | 8.3% | 083 | Industrial alloys |
| 1K | 4.1% | 041 | Industrial use |
| 0K | 0% | 000 | No gold |
Which Gold Purity is Best for Everyday Jewellery?
Although 24K and 22K are closest to pure gold, they’re soft and prone to bending. This makes 18K and 14K the most popular choices for long-lasting jewellery.
Durability Breakdown
- 14K: Very durable, lower cost, stronger alloy
- 18K: Has richer golden colour + premium feel
Tarnish Resistance
18K offers better tarnish resistance due to higher gold content, giving it a long-lasting warm glow.
18K Gold, Why It’s a Popular Choice
18K gold provides the optimal tensile strength without sacrificing its deep, natural golden hue. With 75% pure gold, it offers rich colour while staying strong enough for daily wear.
Why 18K is Perfect for Vermeil Jewellery
Gold vermeil requires thick gold plating over 925 sterling silver. Since 18K has the ideal colour and hardness, it’s the premium choice for authentic vermeil pieces, luxurious yet affordable.
KYMEE’s 18K Gold Vermeil Jewellery: Luxury Meets Affordability
This is where things get exciting for jewellery lovers.
KYMEE is known for combining high-end visual appeal with surprisingly affordable pricing. The 18K Gold Vermeil Jewellery stands out because it offers the luxury of real gold without the heavy price tag of solid 18K pieces.
What Makes KYMEE’s Gold Vermeil Special?
- A thick layer of 18K premium gold
- High-quality 925 sterling silver base
- Hypoallergenic
- Long-lasting shine
- Water-resistant coating
Benefits of Choosing KYMEE
- Brilliant gold colour that mimics fine jewellery
- Affordable without sacrificing quality
- Great for daily wear
- Perfect as gifts and fashion staples
- Lifetime plating warranty
How to Verify Gold Purity at Home
You don’t need fancy tools to check your gold.
1. Hallmark Check
Look for stamps like:
- 750 (18K)
- 585 (14K)
- 916 (22K)
2. Magnet Test
Gold is non-magnetic.
3. Density Test
Pure gold is denser than most metals.
These quick checks help ensure authenticity.
Caring for Different Gold Purity Levels
To keep your jewellery glowing:
Best Care Tips
- Store separately to prevent scratches
- Clean with mild soap and warm water
- Avoid harsh chemicals
- Wipe after every wear
Mistakes to Avoid
- Wearing gold in chlorine pools
- Storing jewellery in humid areas
- Using abrasive cloths
Conclusion
A Gold Purity Chart is an essential guide for anyone purchasing gold jewellery. Understanding karats, hallmark, and durability helps you choose pieces that last and shine beautifully. If you want the perfect blend of luxury and affordability, KYMEE’s 18K Gold Vermeil Jewellery is a brilliant choice. With stunning craftsmanship and rich gold colour, their designs offer elegance without breaking the bank.
FAQs
1. What is the best gold purity for daily wear?
18K and 14K are ideal due to their balance of purity and durability.
2. Is 24K gold good for jewellery?
Not for everyday use, it’s too soft.
3. Does gold vermeil tarnish?
Quality vermeil, like KYMEE’s 18K pieces, is long-lasting and slow to tarnish.
4. Is 18K gold hypoallergenic?
Yes! It contains fewer alloy metals than 14K or 10K.
5. Can you shower with gold vermeil?
Technically, yes, though avoiding water helps maintain shine longer.
6. Where can you learn more about gold standards?
You can refer to resources like the World Gold Council.
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